至今仍令我們驚嘆不已的中國古代 25 大發(fā)明
THE TOP 25 INVENTIONS FROM ANCIENT CHINA THAT STILL AMAZE US
譯文簡介
探索古代中國的迷人世界，通過“你會想知道25個令人費解的古代中國發(fā)明”深入了解那些塑造歷史的巧妙創(chuàng)新。
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至今仍令我們驚嘆不已的中國古代 25 大發(fā)明
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Explore the fascinating world of ancient China with "25 Puzzling Inventions of Ancient China You’ll Want to Know," a journey into the ingenious innovations that shaped history. From the world’s first seismograph, capable of detecting earthquakes centuries ago, to the compass that revolutionized navigation, this video uncovers the secrets behind some of humanity’s most groundbreaking discoveries. ?? Discover how ancient Chinese alchemists accidentally created gunpowder while seeking immortality, and marvel at the precision of Su Song’s mechanical clock, a marvel of engineering long before modern timekeeping. ?? Learn about the terracotta army, a monumental archaeological wonder, and the silk production process that was guarded like a treasure for centuries. ?? Dive into the mystery of the south-pointing chariot, an ancient navigation device that still baffles engineers, and the hot air balloon, which defied gravity long before the Wright brothers. ?? Each invention, from the simple yet transformative wheelbarrow to the complex chain pump, showcases the brilliance of ancient Chinese innovation. ?? Don’t miss this opportunity to uncover the stories behind these 25 puzzling inventions and see ancient China in a whole new light. Share your thoughts in the comments—which invention fascinated you the most? Subscribe and hit the notification bell for more historical mysteries!
探索古代中國的迷人世界，通過“你會想知道25個令人費解的古代中國發(fā)明”深入了解那些塑造歷史的巧妙創(chuàng)新。從世界上第一個能夠檢測地震的地震儀，到徹底改變導(dǎo)航的指南針，這段視頻揭示了人類一些最具突破性發(fā)現(xiàn)背后的秘密。了解古代中國煉金術(shù)士在尋求長生不老時意外發(fā)明火藥的故事，并驚嘆于蘇頌的機械鐘的精確性，這是現(xiàn)代計時技術(shù)之前的工程奇跡。了解兵馬俑，這一巨大的考古奇跡，以及幾個世紀以來被嚴密保護的絲綢生產(chǎn)過程。深入探索指南車的奧秘，這一古代導(dǎo)航裝置至今仍讓工程師們感到困惑，以及熱氣球，它在萊特兄弟之前就挑戰(zhàn)了重力。每一項發(fā)明，從簡單但具有變革性的手推車到復(fù)雜的鏈泵，都展示了古代中國創(chuàng)新的輝煌。不要錯過這個機會，揭開這25個令人費解的發(fā)明背后的故事，并以全新的視角看待古代中國。
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China has been innovating since 4000 years ago
中國從4000年前就開始創(chuàng)新了。
I believe there are still lots of items not mentioned here. How about acupuncture, ancient medicine, cooking methods, irrigating techniques, water supply or distribution to households as in Yunan province, the joints without using nails, arts with black & white colors, books, library collections of ancients knowledge, arts of wars, words of wisdoms, first Bank started in P. Yau , roads for chariots, lamp - lantern, football, etc......... For better world
我相信這里還有很多未被提及的發(fā)明。比如針灸、古代醫(yī)學(xué)、烹飪方法、灌溉技術(shù)、云南的供水或家庭用水分配、不用釘子的榫卯結(jié)構(gòu)、水墨藝術(shù)、書籍、古代知識的圖書館收藏、孫子兵法、智慧箴言、在平遙開設(shè)的第一家銀行、馳道、燈-燈籠、足球等等......為了更美好的世界。
How about the invention of chopstick to eat their food, so they would not have to eat their foods with their finger for better hygiene to prevent sickness by their Yellow Emperor.
還有用于進食而發(fā)明的筷子，這樣他們就不必用手指吃飯以更好地預(yù)防疾病，這是由黃帝發(fā)明的。
The Chinese invented the pistol with iron ball bullets, the iron handcuffs with lock and key, similar in use as the modern one, the "backpack" design on which modern back-packs are still based on, the sanitary pads, which all modern sanitary pads were based until they got rid of the loops and used glue instead, the toilet paper, the toothbrush and the toothpaste, the use of paper currency to represent a value, the devices to measure and track time, the calendar which was invented 4000 years ago and it's still in common use today, proving the extraordinary accuracy of its ancient knowledge of heavens.
中國人發(fā)明了帶有鐵丸子彈的手槍、與現(xiàn)代手銬使用方式相似的帶鎖和鑰匙的鐵手銬，現(xiàn)代背包所基于的“背包”設(shè)計，衛(wèi)生巾（所有現(xiàn)代衛(wèi)生巾都基于這種設(shè)計，直到它們?nèi)サ舡h(huán)扣改用膠水），還有衛(wèi)生紙、牙刷和牙膏，使用紙幣代表價值，測量和追蹤時間的設(shè)備，4000年前發(fā)明的日歷至今仍在使用，這證明了其古代天文知識的非凡準(zhǔn)確性。
Dr Joseph Needham's 24 volumes research into the great inventions of China is a worthwhile refer.
約瑟夫·尼達姆博士關(guān)于中國偉大發(fā)明的24卷研究值得參考
Chinese also invented toothbrush, hand watch, sun glasses, folk and knife, toilet paper, cosmetics, etc while discovering and documenting the worlds oldest natural medicine system (TCM).
中國人還發(fā)明了牙刷、手表、太陽鏡、叉子和刀、衛(wèi)生紙、化妝品等，同時發(fā)現(xiàn)并記錄了世界上最古老的天然醫(yī)學(xué)系統(tǒng)（中醫(yī)）。
Chinese acupuncture is so ahead of time, it's still a mystery even today. And Chinese medicine is such a unique and complete system, it's still very effective and powerful today.
中國的針灸如此超前，至今仍是一個謎。中醫(yī)是一個獨特而完整的系統(tǒng)，至今仍然非常有效和強大。
The style of Chinese archeology especially the wooden buildings are truly unique and Chinese in origin.
中國建筑的風(fēng)格，尤其是木結(jié)構(gòu)建筑，真正獨特且源自中國。
China continues to rock our world with genius innovation and inventions!
中國繼續(xù)以其天才的創(chuàng)新和發(fā)明震撼我們的世界！
The banking system of printed paper money, too. That's really a marvelous invention and still use all over the world these day. China already use printed paper money and banking many centuries ago when Marco Polo visit China. Marco was very amazed to how the Chinese traded on the street with just a piece of paper, but not actual goods to goods or goods to man powers as in the West.
還有印刷紙幣的銀行系統(tǒng)。這真是一個了不起的發(fā)明，至今仍在全世界使用。中國在馬可·波羅訪問中國時就已經(jīng)使用印刷紙幣和銀行系統(tǒng)了。馬可對中國人如何只用一張紙而不是像西方那樣用實物交換或?qū)嵨飺Q人力在街上交易感到非常驚訝。
No surprise that they are still the most advanced in the world in payment systems today, some 800 years later.
毫不奇怪，800年后，他們?nèi)匀挥惺澜缟献钕冗M的支付系統(tǒng)。
The use of Chinese umbrella and parachute spread around in Asia.
中國傘和降落傘的使用在亞洲傳播開來。
The flying of kites is the everlasting story in blood and heritage of Chinese culture.
放風(fēng)箏是中國文化血脈和傳統(tǒng)中永恒的故事。
China also invented Korean people who claim to be origin of everything including Chinese character as well as Italian pizza
中國還發(fā)明了韓國人（他們聲稱自己是包括漢字和意大利披薩在內(nèi)的一切的起源）。
Please. China is a unity of tribes, community, races and tradition within mainland region. No different from unity of states forming United States of America. Korea is their own race even when at some point of history she is China's tribute nation. Korea in majority of its history have remain independent. Although many of Korea's culture, cuisine and tradition is learnt and borrow (originated) from China (being the more advanced society in the past). That doesn't mean Korea cannot develop things of their own. If a united China can have its unique identity for each province why Korea must be seen as a by product of China? People are to use the gained knowledge (as base reference) to impoverish a better suited version for their own. To claim China invented Korean people is claiming Africa owns the world (its widely recognised by historian that human origin start from Africa).
別這樣。中國是大陸地區(qū)部落、社區(qū)、種族和傳統(tǒng)的統(tǒng)一體，與組成美利堅合眾國的各州統(tǒng)一體沒有區(qū)別。韓國是獨立的種族，即使在某些歷史時期她是中國的朝貢國，韓國在大部分歷史中也保持了獨立。盡管韓國的許多文化、美食和傳統(tǒng)是從中國學(xué)習(xí)或借鑒的（中國在過去是更先進的社會），這并不意味著韓國不能發(fā)展自己的東西。如果一個統(tǒng)一的中國可以為其每個省份擁有獨特的身份，為什么韓國必須被視為中國的副產(chǎn)品？人們應(yīng)該利用獲得的知識（作為基礎(chǔ)參考）來發(fā)展更適合自己的版本。聲稱中國發(fā)明了韓國人，就像聲稱非洲擁有世界一樣（歷史學(xué)家廣泛認為人類起源于非洲）。
Chinese Books in volumes in woods, bamboos and papers with printing are the real treasures.
中國的木刻、竹簡和紙質(zhì)印刷書籍是真正的寶藏。
abacus (ancient computer); paper currency instead of barter trade or heavy silver coins being used..... and Now " deepseek"....
算盤（古代計算機），紙幣取代了以物易物或沉重的銀幣......現(xiàn)在還有“deepseek”......
Song ancient clock for measuring the time can be traced back to the earliest observation of heaven in ancient 陶寺 before xia Dynasty (夏朝)。
宋代用于測量時間的古代鐘表可以追溯到夏朝之前古代陶寺對天象的最早觀測。
Transfer of water by big wheels can now be seen along the Yellow River since ancient times.
自古以來，黃河沿岸就可以看到用大水車輸送水的景象。
The wheels system can be vividly seen in the Museum of the first Emporer of the Qin Dynasty in xian, prior to the Han Dynasty.
在西安的秦始皇博物館中可以清晰地看到漢朝之前的輪子系統(tǒng)。
You left out the "Chop Sticks."
你漏掉了“筷子”。
Also fork, I always thought fork was a western invention but not.
還有叉子，我一直以為叉子是西方的發(fā)明，但事實并非如此。
China's invention of paper money in the 7th century is very important to revolutionize trading and finance.
中國在7世紀發(fā)明的紙幣對貿(mào)易和金融的革命非常重要。
The 1st binary system was expressed in Baqua. with long solid horizontal bar stand for 1 (or Yang) and 2 short bars as 0 (or Yin). The bars were arranged in 3 rows in combination 2^3 = 8
第一個二進制系統(tǒng)是用八卦表示的。長實線代表1（或陽），兩條短線代表0（或陰），這些線條排列成三行，組合為2^3=8。
The long bar is positive bar, the two short bar is negative bar is negative, and together with zero forms a ternary system. The tai chi symbol represents a ternary system: yin (negative), 0, yang(positive).
長線是正線，兩條短線是負線，與零一起形成一個三元系統(tǒng)。太極符號代表一個三元系統(tǒng)：陰（負）、0、陽（正）。
The invention of needles and threads, knitting of silk threads as well as the use of ropes are very significant next to the agriculture, handmade porcelain and large copper containers.
針線的發(fā)明、絲線的編織以及繩索的使用在農(nóng)業(yè)、手工陶器和大型銅容器之外也非常重要。
Add: Paper money ( Song Dynasty). Porcelain. Embroidery. Brocade. Golf. Armory. Musical instruments Pipa, Guzheng( Zither), bells, cymbals, gongs, drums, .. The first river dam.... Dujiang Dam. The transportation of water from the South to the North. The world largest sailing ship fleet ( 14th century Zheng Ho voyages). Metal processings.
補充：紙幣（宋代）。瓷器。刺繡。錦緞。高爾夫。軍械庫。樂器琵琶、古箏、鐘、鈸、鑼、鼓等。第一座水壩......都江堰。南水北調(diào)。世界上最大的帆船艦隊（14世紀鄭和下西洋）。金屬加工。
An ancient Chinese great work called 永樂大典（Yong Le Da Dian ) includes 11,0000 books with 370,000,000 characters, it includes all China ‘s history, art , philosophy, literature, music, medicine, geography before 14th century, it is the most greatest encyclopedia ever since in human history, it was lost during the Eight Power. Allied force invasion in Beijing , so far in the world only 400 books were kept , count 4% of the original work ……
中國古代的偉大著作《永樂大典》包含11萬冊書，3.7億字，涵蓋了14世紀之前中國的歷史、藝術(shù)、哲學(xué)、文學(xué)、音樂、醫(yī)學(xué)、地理等，是人類歷史上最偉大的百科全書。它在八國聯(lián)軍入侵北京時遺失，目前世界上僅存400冊，只占原作的4%......
The use of chopsticks eversince childhood help the development of the brain and hand cooperation.
從小使用筷子有助于大腦和手的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)育。
There is a book written in the 1990s, called " Science and Technology in Ancient China". There are dozens of discoveries and inventions listed alphabetically, from ancient China. I don't know if it's still available. Author is Sir Joseph Needham.
有一本寫于1990年代的書，名為《中國古代的科學(xué)技術(shù)》。書中按字母順序列出了中國古代的幾十項發(fā)現(xiàn)和發(fā)明。我不知道這本書是否還在出版，作者是李約瑟爵士。
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Here are few more I've known and some mentions in this video too.
??Semi-Auto weapon. They built a crossbow with a box can hold tens or hundred arrows, and it can shoot an arrow every 1-2 seconds.
?? Missiles, they can shoot HUGE & LONG arrow, or hundreds of arrows to much greater distance.
?? Hot-air balloon, Chinese people still practice the Lantern Festival by sending hundreds home made lanterns in the sky.
??KITE, they tied a person to the kite to spy or monitor the movement of the energy. It's similar to DRONE these days
?? FIREWORK, they used as communication by shooting firework into the sky using different color, sequence etc. Similar to American Indian smoke signals, military communicated using mirrors, light etc.
??Power-Hammer, similar to the power hammer black smith using these days. China Old ancient lower Hammer (trip Hammer) to pound rice. The original Trip Hammer still exist these days. I don't remember either Pakistan or Afghanistan, they still have the original rice mill built around 1 thousand years ago. Yes, it's still working and people still using it.
?? Find video about the DAI ethic group, you will see they still making the same paper they invented thousand of years ago.
??Astronomy, acupuncture, chi, medicine so many things. I think China discovered oil
這里還有一些我知道的以及視頻中提到的東西。
半自動武器。他們制造了一種可以裝幾十或幾百支箭的弩，每1-2秒可以射出一支箭。
導(dǎo)彈，他們可以射出巨大且長的箭，或者數(shù)百支箭到更遠的距離。
熱氣球，中國人仍然通過放飛數(shù)百個自制燈籠來慶祝元宵節(jié)。
風(fēng)箏，他們把一個人綁在風(fēng)箏上進行偵察或監(jiān)視能量運動，這類似于今天的無人機。
煙花，他們通過向天空發(fā)射不同顏色和順序的煙花來進行通信，類似于美洲印第安人的煙霧信號，軍隊使用鏡子、光等進行通信。
動力錘，類似于今天鐵匠使用的動力錘。中國古代的下錘（踏錘）用來搗米，原始的踏錘至今仍然存在。我不記得是巴基斯坦還是阿富汗，他們?nèi)匀槐Ａ糁蠹s一千年前建造的原始碾米機。是的，它仍然在工作，人們?nèi)匀辉谑褂盟?br /> 找關(guān)于傣族的視頻，你會看到他們?nèi)匀辉谥谱鲙浊昵鞍l(fā)明的紙。
還有天文學(xué)、針灸、氣功、醫(yī)學(xué)等等。我認為中國發(fā)現(xiàn)了石油。
According to Chinese history, the compass was first created by the officers of the Yellow Emperor during the war with Chiyou because their army needed to fight in heavy fog situation. This is supposed to happen sometime around 3000 B.C.
Wheelbarrows and seed drills were manufactured by foundries of the Imperial government since the Han dynasty. Of course, the prerequisite of these were the popular use of steel in ancient China since the Han Dynasty.
根據(jù)中國歷史，指南針最早是由黃帝的官員在與蚩尤的戰(zhàn)爭中發(fā)明的，因為他們的軍隊需要在濃霧中作戰(zhàn)，這大約發(fā)生在公元前3000年左右。
獨輪車和播種機自漢朝以來由皇家政府的鑄造廠制造。當(dāng)然，這些的前提是自漢朝以來鋼鐵在中國的廣泛使用。
Wow this is amazing and even more so since that I did not know half of these even though I am a history buff.
哇，這太神奇了，尤其是我作為一個歷史愛好者竟然有一半都不知道。
If not for opium and foreign intervention, China would not have to go through the Cultural Revolution which resulted in substantial losses, not just in terms of tangibles, but intangibles like morals and ethics. China would probably become the world's most respected, civilised and economically superior country.
如果沒有鴉片和外國干涉，中國就不會經(jīng)歷“WG”，而“WG”所造成的巨大損失，不僅是有形資產(chǎn)的損失，還有道德倫理等無形資產(chǎn)的損失。中國可能會成為世界上最受尊敬、最文明、經(jīng)濟最優(yōu)越的國家。
What happened happens and there is no need for regret, only lessons to learn. As long as you have the moral and philosophical foundation to sustain growth as a civilization, it can continue to prosper and advance. Let's not all human progress be destroyed by the greed of a few who maintain their powers through wars and bullying.
發(fā)生的事已經(jīng)發(fā)生，無需后悔，只需吸取教訓(xùn)。只要你有道德和哲學(xué)基礎(chǔ)來維持文明的成長，它就能繼續(xù)繁榮和進步。不要讓人類的進步被少數(shù)通過戰(zhàn)爭和欺凌維持權(quán)力的人的貪婪所摧毀。
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Having a seriously difficult time believing the Chinese invented the wheelbarrow only 2000 years ago. Wheelbarrow is probably as old as the wheel. Also, Terra cotta army was more a work of art than an invention.
很難相信中國人僅在2000年前發(fā)明了手推車，手推車的歷史可能和輪子一樣古老。此外，兵馬俑更像是一件藝術(shù)品而非發(fā)明。
How about the torpedo, it was invented during the peak of Ming Dynasty navigation and military technology
魚雷呢？它是在明朝航海和軍事技術(shù)巔峰時期發(fā)明的。
more inventions I saw used in warfares, ie land mines, water mines, hot air balloons loaded with gun powder then shot with burning arrows to cause explosions when the balloons reach enemy territory, cannon balls, catapult, etc. Then there is candle, many more.
我還看到更多用于戰(zhàn)爭的發(fā)明，比如地雷、水雷、裝滿火藥的熱氣球，然后用燃燒的箭射向氣球，使其在到達敵方領(lǐng)土?xí)r爆炸，還有炮彈、投石機等。此外還有蠟燭等許多發(fā)明。
Several Chinese inventions that were not mentioned are; forks, high degree ovens for smelting, toilet paper, chrome plating for metals, invented the restaurant, invented soccer, and if I'm correct embalming fluid.
一些未被提及的中國發(fā)明包括：叉子、用于冶煉的高溫爐、衛(wèi)生紙、金屬鍍鉻、發(fā)明了餐廳、發(fā)明了足球，如果我沒記錯的話，還有防腐液。
That's a big and heavy (over 2 pounds!) insulated air mattress. Suitable for car camping or e-bike camping but not backpacking.
那是一個又大又重（超過2磅?。┑慕^緣充氣床墊，適合汽車露營或電動自行車露營，但不適合背包旅行。
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It is worth noting that many/most of these innovations are left out of western history books.
值得注意的是許多/大多數(shù)這些創(chuàng)新都被西方歷史書忽略了。
The US tried their invention of their first marvellous bridge which collapsed!!
美國嘗試了他們的第一座宏偉橋梁的發(fā)明，結(jié)果它倒塌了！！
The discovery of Oracle-Han language in one-sound-one-word system describes vividly in 0-I under the Tao philosophy.
甲骨文-漢字的發(fā)現(xiàn)，以“一音一字”系統(tǒng)在道哲學(xué)下的0-I中生動地描述。
Hey, the Chinese also invented toilet paper! In the imperial palace, a slave was only concerned with the correct distribution and supplies. And the wheelbarrow may ALSO have been invented in China - but at the same time much earlier in ancient Serbia, and in the Danube region.
嘿，中國人還發(fā)明了衛(wèi)生紙！在皇宮里，奴隸只負責(zé)正確的分發(fā)和供應(yīng)。手推車可能也在中國發(fā)明過——但同時更早的時候在古塞爾維亞和多瑙河地區(qū)也有發(fā)明。
If the Chinese were great inventers & mathematicians then why do so many scholars from china traveled to Bharat to seek it's profound knowledge in science, maths etc for 2000 years. Maybe Bharat only thought the Chinese how to pluck their pubic hair for 2,000 years that's why they claim to invent everything under the sun in ancient times.
如果中國人是偉大的發(fā)明家和數(shù)學(xué)家，那為什么這么多中國學(xué)者前往印度尋求科學(xué)、數(shù)學(xué)等方面的深刻知識長達2000年？也許印度只教了中國人如何拔陰毛2000年，所以他們才聲稱在古代發(fā)明了所有東西。